BUSINESS LAW 265 - Legal Environment of Business

http://www.cbe.uidaho.edu/wegman

Course Syllabus

Spring Semester, 2008

 

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION

 

Legal Environment of Business is an introductory survey course in American law.  Emphasis is placed on business transactions of individuals and businesses.  The course is divided into three segments:  the first covers contracts; the second covers the legal environment; the third covers property.  The course is taught using a lecture method of instruction.

 

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

 

There are three learning objectives for this course:

1.  Learn basic legal rules.  This will provide an understanding of our legal system, and the student’s rights and obligations within that system.

2.  Learn basic legal terminology.  This will enable the student to communicate with an attorney and to understand legal documents.

3.  Improve critical thinking.  This will be accomplished through the logical application of legal rules to fact situations in order to solve problems.

The assessment of these learning objectives will be accomplished by an analysis of student responses to exam questions that address these three learning objectives.

 

EXAMS AND GRADES

 

Exam questions are drawn from the lectures, the text and this syllabus.  The grading system has been designed to be as simple, transparent and consistent as possible: There are two mid-term exams and a final exam.  Each exam counts one third towards your grade.  All exams are comprehensive, covering all the material studied up to the date of that exam.

 

The traditional cut-offs for letter grades are used:  90 for A, 80 for B, 70 for C.  The cut-off for D is 58.  Please note that this is a computerized grading system; there are no exceptions or “extra-credit” projects.   Your grade will be based exclusively on your exam scores.  All exam scores are weighted equally, regardless of whether they are earlier or later scores.   Some students will just barely qualify for a higher grade and some will just barely miss the higher grade.  This can be frustrating but it is unavoidable with fixed cut-offs between letter grades.   Please note that final letter grades are based on performance only, not on how hard or how long the student worked.  This policy provides the greatest degree of transparency and consistency.  It assures that all students are treated exactly the same.  To assure the highest grade possible, faithfully follow the guidelines in the section below titled “How to Succeed in this Course”.

 

Each exam will be curved to a class average (median) of 80%.  If, for example, the class average is 77, then 3 points will be added to all scores in order to bring the class average up to 80. Your exam scores, adjusted for the curve, will inform you of your progress in the course.  In addition, there is a “practice exam”, which does not count towards your grade but which will familiarize you with the testing format and will give you early feedback regarding your progress in the course. 

 

Important:  Please bring two #2 pencils to all exams, as they are machine-graded.  All midterm exams are given in the evening, at 7:00 p.m.  Conflict exams are provider per “conflict exams” below.

Important:  You must use your University of Idaho student I.D. number on exam answer forms. 

 

 

 

 

 

CONFLICT EXAMS

 

Because of the large number of students in this class, a formal procedure is used for those seeking to take an exam at a time other than the scheduled time.   If you have a conflict with the scheduled exam time, please go to my website www.cbe.uidaho.edu/wegman and download the form titled “Application for conflict exam”.  Fill out the information requested and turn in the form at the end of class one week before the day of the scheduled exam.   We will end class a few minutes early on that day, and hold a meeting with all those requesting a conflict time, in order to find a time when all students can take the conflict exam.  Conflict exam times will always be before the scheduled time, as after the scheduled exam is given, the exam and its answer key are published on the web.  Typically the conflict time will be during the morning or afternoon of the day of the exam.

 

IMPORTANT:  HOW TO SUCCEED IN THIS COURSE

 

1.  You should read the assigned material before you come to class, not after.  It is impossible to gain full advantage of the lecture if you do not have some familiarity with the material already.  The lecture does not merely repeat the text, but expands on it, explains it, and shows how it is useful.  Some lectures cover material that is not discussed in the text.  Exam questions may be based on such material. You will enjoy the lectures more, and benefit more from them, if you are already familiar with the topic area.  Exam questions are taken from the text and also from class lectures and discussions.  Cramming is not advisable.  The many legal rules will confuse you if you attempt to learn them all at once.

 

2.  Download and print the lecture outlines before coming to class.  This will alert you to the issues we will discuss and it will facilitate your note-taking.

 

3.  Note-taking:  I recommend taking no notes or few notes during class.  If you like to take detailed notes, take them after class while listening to the recorded audio of the lecture.  The reason for not taking notes is that you will benefit most by listening carefully and thinking about the lecture/discussion as it takes place.  A question might occur to you that could then lead to a useful discussion.  You can use your  printed lecture outline to underline, circle, or add a few words.  The purpose of the in-class lecture/discussion is to provide you with insight and understanding.  The material itself is well covered by the textbook; no need to replicate the text, which you have already purchased at considerable expense.

 

4.  I recommend that you form a study group of 4-6 students.  For maximum effectiveness you should meet once a week and each member should bring several multiple choice questions to the meeting.  Your testing of each other, and the discussions that will follow, are the best method of study.  The next best method is to answer the problem questions at the end of each chapter.  Do not let your study group become a “test-preparation group” that meets only before exams.

 

5.  When preparing for exams, I suggest that you review at least five of the old exams, and use them as a “radar screen” to detect areas of weakness.   Many students do not use the old exams to maximum benefit.  If they miss a question they merely look at the answer key and move on.  Instead, when you miss a question on an old exam, this is telling you that your knowledge of that topic area is weak.  You should review that topic area until you are confident that you would have no trouble with another question from that topic area.  If you do this 10 times, you have improved your knowledge in 10 areas.  If you do this 50 times, you have improved your knowledge in 50 areas.  By following this suggestion you will focus your study time on the topic areas that need it most.

 

There is a danger that I have observed some students falling prey to.  Sometimes a student will see a question on a new exam that seems to resemble a question from an old test.  That student might remember the old correct answer and choose a similar one on the new test.  However the question might not be the same and so the answer is probably not the same either.  When taking a new test, do not try to relate a new question to old questions that you recall.  Treat each new question entirely on its own merits.  If you understand the material that the question is testing, that will lead you to the correct answer.

 

6.  Prepare a vocabulary list.  Understanding basic legal terminology is necessary in order to communicate effectively with your lawyer and also in order to understand legal documents.  Accordingly, each exam will have several questions which are definition-based.  In order to master the legal terminology necessary I strongly urge you to compose your own vocabulary list of legal terms.  Do not simply copy the definition given in the text; instead, write out your own understanding of the term.  This will cause you to think about the term and the issue involved, and your own definition will be far more meaningful to you.  Before exams, a review of your vocabulary list will help your performance on the exam. 

 

7.  Do not wait until two weeks before the final exam to ask for help if you are not doing well.  The practice exam is your first performance feedback.  If your score on that exam is not up to your expectations, please see me and we will discuss study methods that will improve your scores, and more important, your understanding.  The earlier you take corrective action the better.  Remember, your letter grade in this course is based exclusively on your exam scores.  Please note that original Scantron forms are not kept beyond 30 days, so if you have a question regarding your grade, please notify the instructor before then.

 

8.  If you receive a very low score on exam #1 you should consider dropping the course and taking it at a later time.  This is because each exam is weighted equally, so even if you make a dramatic improvement in performance on exam #2 and the final exam, your low score on exam #1 could prevent you from earning the grade you aspire to.

 

9.  Warning:  It is easy to develop a false sense of security about the material in this course, and then to do poorly on the exams.  This is because the material may appear simple on the surface, but actually it is complex.  The only way to penetrate beneath the illusion of simplicity is to work with the material by making up test questions, taking mock examinations, answering the problem questions at the end of each chapter, and discussing the material with your study group.

 

EMAILS TO THE CLASS

 

I communicate with the class through batch emails.  These emails contain important information about exams, scheduling and other matters.  They are sent to students' vandal mail email addresses.  If you normally use a different email provider, you should periodically also check your vandal mail account for this important information.

 

 ADDITIONAL STUDY MATERIALS

 

I have placed several B. Law textbooks by other authors with the University Library reserve desk.  If a topic area seems difficult to master, it may help to read another explanation and other examples.  I have also posted the answers to the end-of-chapter "Questions and Problem Cases" on my website.  Solving these problems and then checking the posted answers is very helpful.  Also, many past exams are available on my web site.  None of these additional study materials are required, but they are all helpful. 

 

ENGLISH LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY

               

Law uses language with great precision.  Freshmen and students whose first language is not English often experience great hardship in understanding and using the fine distinctions inherent in precise use of English.  Therefore, if you have any doubts about your English language proficiency it is recommended that you postpone taking this course until you develop greater language proficiency. 

WEB SITE

A web site is maintained for this course.   Go to http://www.cbe.uidaho.edu/wegman.  This site contains lecture outlines, and links to an extensive test bank of past exams with answer keys.  It also provides current articles of interest and useful links to other legal resources.

 

INSTRUCTOR

 

Jerry Wegman, Associate Professor

Office:  Albertson 312

Phone:  885-7342

Office Hours:  Wednesday 9:30-11:30 and 2:00-5:00; and by appointment.

Email:  wegman@uidaho.edu

    When sending email, please include “B. Law” in the subject line, to avoid deletion as spam.

 

TEXT

 

LAW FOR BUSINESS, 9th Edition, 2006 by Barnes, Dworkin and Richards

 

 ATHLETIC AND FIELD TRIPS

 

 If you are scheduled to be out of town during a scheduled exam, please see me two weeks before the exam.

 I will arrange to have your faculty supervisor administer your exam on the road.

 

SUMMER SESSION ONLINE COURSE

 

This course is available as an online course during the early summer session, which runs the first four weeks of the summer break.  It is a “pure” online course in that all work, including exams, is done online and from any location.  There is no need to be in Moscow at any time.  The textbook and course coverage are the same as for this on-campus course.  Grading is based on two exams and nineteen short quizzes.  The quizzes may be taken twice (different questions, drawn from a large test bank) so that if a student does poorly the first time he/she can study more and then take the quiz again for improved performance.  For more information about this summer session course, you may go to http://www.cbe.uidaho.edu/buslaw265/ .

 

CLASSROOM DECORUM

 

Students deserve respect from teachers, students should be considerate of each other, and teachers deserve respect from students.  In order to help bring this about, and to provide the best learning environment for students, the following rules of decorum will be observed in this class:

 

1.             Turn off audible cell phones and pagers.

2.             The last row of seats closest to the doors will be kept empty for late arriving students.

               “Late arriving” means arriving after the lecture has begun.

3.             If you come to class late, please take a seat in the last row; this minimizes disturbance.

               Move to the center of the row, to make it easier for students arriving after you.

4.             Students should not engage in extended conversations while in class.  This disturbs other students

                         and it distracts the instructor.

 

 

                   

    

 

 

 

Business Law 265 - Class Schedule and Readings

Spring  2008 

 

                                          I.  Contracts

 

Class 1               Nature of Contracts, Ch. 8

Class 2               Offers, Ch. 9

Class 3                Acceptances,  Ch. 10              

Class 4               Consideration  Ch. 11 

Class 5               Capacity, Ch. 12

Class 6               Voluntary Consent, Ch. 13

Class 7               Illegality, Ch. 14

Class 8               Oral/Written Contracts, Ch. 15

Class 9               Third Parties, Ch. 16

Class 10             Performance and Remedies, Ch. 17

 

                                            II.  Legal Environment

 

Class 11             Dispute Resolution, Ch. 2

Class 12             Criminal Law, Ch. 5

Class 13             Negligence, Ch. 7

Class 14             Employment Law, Ch. 24

Class 15             Business Organizations, Ch. 25

Class 16             Antitrust, Ch. 44

 

                                               III.  Property

 

Class 17            Personal Property and Bailments, Ch. 32

Class 18            Real Property, Ch. 33

Class 19            Real Property, Ch. 33

Class 20            Real Property Transactions (no reading assignment)

Class 21            Landlord-Tenant, Ch. 34 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spring 2008

Business Law 265 - Academic Calendar

 

January

10

Introduction to the course.  Reading assignment: Syllabus

 

15

Class 1

 

17

Class 2

 

22

Class 3

 

24

Practice Exam (during class period)

 

29

No Class; compensation for evening exam time

 

31

Class 4

 February

5

Class 5

 

7

No Class; compensation for evening exam time

 

12

Class 6

 

14

Class 7

 

19

Class 8

 

21

Class 9

 

26

Review for Exam #1; Exam 1, 7:00 PM

 

28

Class 10

 March

4

Class 11

 

6

No Class; compensation for evening exam time

 

11

Spring Break

 

13

Spring Break

 

18

No Class; compensation for evening exam time

 

20

Class 12

 

25

Class 13

 

27

Class 14

 April

1

Class 15

 

3

Class 16

 

8

Review for Exam #2; Exam 2, 7:00 PM

 

10

Class 17

 

15

Class 18

 

17

Class 19

 

22

Class 20

  23 Exam #3, 7:00 PM

 

24

No Class; compensation for evening exam time

 

29

Class 21 (optional)

May

1

No Class; compensation for evening exam time

 

9

Discussion in lieu of final exam, 7:30 AM

  

EXAMS:

              Exam #1: February 26, Tuesday evening, 7:00 p.m.  Ag. Sciences Auditorium

              Exam #2: April 8, Tuesday evening, 7:00 p.m.  Ag. Sciences Auditorium

              Exam #3: April 23, Wednesday evening, 7:00 p.m. Ag. Sciences Auditorium